Friday, January 14, 2011

First observation of particles that are their own antiparticles could be on its way

First observation of particles that are their own antiparticles could be on its way: The device proposed by Onoda and his colleagues offers deliberate control over Majorana particles within a topological insulator that they hope will make them accessible to experiments. Their device consists of a surface of a superconducting topological insulator attached to two magnetic sections. The magnetic fields of the two magnets point in opposite directions. The researchers predict that, along the interface between the magnets, a periodic chain of magnetic field lines form in the superconducting topological insulator. Each of these magnetic field lines could accommodate a Majorana particle.
Once their existence is proved, Majorana particles could also enable extremely stable new forms of computing based on quantum physics, says Onoda.

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